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Assessing the Social, Cultural, Economic and Environmental Conditions of Nambale Town in Busia County, Kenya

Received: 4 March 2019     Accepted: 9 April 2019     Published: 7 May 2019
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Abstract

The preparation of an Integrated Urban Development Plan (IUDP) for an urban center requires a grasp of the situation in terms of issues and challenges facing the residents of that particular urban center. The strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats can then be analyzed and the planning process approached in an integrated manner. The integration is not only in terms of sectors, but also the stakeholders including the public and urban management. Nambale town is a vibrant urban establishment along the Mumias-Busia highway and one of the towns within Busia County, Kenya. This study sought to carry out a situation analysis of Nambale town with a view of bringing out issues that will inform the preparation of an IUDP. Data from different sectors (Education, Housing, Economic sector, Health, Recreation, Transport, Energy, Environment, Water and Security) was collected, analyzed and presented. Questionnaires, key informant interviews and consultative meetings were some of the methods that were used to collect the data. The data gathered and information generated will hopefully assist in the preparation of an IUDP and result in a sustainable and resilient urban Nambale.

Published in Urban and Regional Planning (Volume 4, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.urp.20190401.13
Page(s) 16-38
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Nambale, Social, Cultural, Economic, Environmental Conditions

References
[1] United Nations. (2016). Urbanization and Development: Emerging Futures. Retrieved from https://unhabitat.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/WCR-%20Full-Report-2016.pdf
[2] Mondal, P. (1999). Major Factors that Encourage Urbanization. Retrieved from http://www.yourarticlelibrary.com/urbanisation/3-major-factors-that-encourage-urbanization/9991
[3] Scott, J. (2015). The risks of rapid urbanization in developing countries. Retrieved from https://www.zurich.com/en/knowledge/articles/2015/01/the-risks-of-rapid-urbanization-in-developing-countries
[4] Brankica, M. (2018). Integrated Urban Planning in Theory and Practice. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/325714737_INTEGRATED_URBAN_PLANNING_IN_THEORY_AND_PRACTICE
[5] Government of Kenya. (2011). Urban Areas and Cities Act No. 13 of 2011. Revised Edition 2016 [2012]. Retrieved from http://kenyalaw.org/lex/rest//db/kenyalex/Kenya/Legislation/English/Acts%20and%20Regulations/U/Urban%20Areas%20and%20Cities%20Act%20Cap.%20275%20-%20No.%2013%20of%202011/docs/UrbanAreasAndCitiesAct13of2011.pdf
[6] Government of Kenya. (1996). Physical Planning Act Cap 286. Revised edition 2012 [2010]. Retrieved from http://extwprlegs1.fao.org/docs/pdf/ken101236.pdf
[7] Government of Kenya. (2012). County Government Act, 2012. Retrieved from http://extwprlegs1.fao.org/docs/pdf/ken115452.pdf
[8] Omid, M. (2014). Strategic Planning and Urban Development by Using SWOT Analysis. The case of Urmia City. Romania Review of Regional Studies, 4(2), 47-54. Retrieved from http://rrrs.reviste.ubbcluj.ro/arhive/Artpdf/v10n22014/RRRS10220145.pdf
[9] County Government of Busia. (2018). County Integrated Development Plan 2018-2022. Retrieved from https://www.busiacounty.go.ke/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/FINAL-DRAFT-BUSIA-COUNTY-CIDP-2018-2022.pdf
[10] Manly, B.F.J. and Alberto, J.A.M. (2015). Introduction to Ecological Sampling. CRC Press. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/278658316_Line_Transect_Sampling
[11] Government of Kenya. (2010). Constitution of Kenya 2010. Retrieved from http://extwprlegs1.fao.org/docs/pdf/ken127322.pdf
[12] Daily Nation. (2018). Uhuru Kenyatta Outlines ‘Big Four Progress’ [Press release]. Retrieved from https://www.nation.co.ke/news/Uhuru-Kenyatta-outlines-big-four/1056-4893040-14u1vl6/index.html
[13] United Nations. (2015). Sustainable Development Goals. Retrieved from https://www.undp.org/content/dam/undp/library/corporate/brochure/SDGs_Booklet_Web_En.pdf
[14] Rural Electrification Authority (https://www.rea.co.ke/)
[15] Gurel, E. and Tat, M. (2017). SWOT Analysis: A Theoretical Review. The Journal of International Social Research, 10(51), 994-1006. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/319367788_SWOT_ANALYSIS_A_THEORETICAL_REVIEW
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Okusimba George Omusotsi, Alima Tovesi Dennis, Cheboi John Kilimo, Machoka Alex, Kurgat Kevin Kipchirchir, et al. (2019). Assessing the Social, Cultural, Economic and Environmental Conditions of Nambale Town in Busia County, Kenya. Urban and Regional Planning, 4(1), 16-38. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.urp.20190401.13

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    ACS Style

    Okusimba George Omusotsi; Alima Tovesi Dennis; Cheboi John Kilimo; Machoka Alex; Kurgat Kevin Kipchirchir, et al. Assessing the Social, Cultural, Economic and Environmental Conditions of Nambale Town in Busia County, Kenya. Urban Reg. Plan. 2019, 4(1), 16-38. doi: 10.11648/j.urp.20190401.13

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    AMA Style

    Okusimba George Omusotsi, Alima Tovesi Dennis, Cheboi John Kilimo, Machoka Alex, Kurgat Kevin Kipchirchir, et al. Assessing the Social, Cultural, Economic and Environmental Conditions of Nambale Town in Busia County, Kenya. Urban Reg Plan. 2019;4(1):16-38. doi: 10.11648/j.urp.20190401.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.urp.20190401.13,
      author = {Okusimba George Omusotsi and Alima Tovesi Dennis and Cheboi John Kilimo and Machoka Alex and Kurgat Kevin Kipchirchir and Jepchirchir Cynthia and Lagat Mercy and Ngoko Wycliffe Oloo and Kisera Fredrick Ogutu},
      title = {Assessing the Social, Cultural, Economic and Environmental Conditions of Nambale Town in Busia County, Kenya},
      journal = {Urban and Regional Planning},
      volume = {4},
      number = {1},
      pages = {16-38},
      doi = {10.11648/j.urp.20190401.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.urp.20190401.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.urp.20190401.13},
      abstract = {The preparation of an Integrated Urban Development Plan (IUDP) for an urban center requires a grasp of the situation in terms of issues and challenges facing the residents of that particular urban center. The strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats can then be analyzed and the planning process approached in an integrated manner. The integration is not only in terms of sectors, but also the stakeholders including the public and urban management. Nambale town is a vibrant urban establishment along the Mumias-Busia highway and one of the towns within Busia County, Kenya. This study sought to carry out a situation analysis of Nambale town with a view of bringing out issues that will inform the preparation of an IUDP. Data from different sectors (Education, Housing, Economic sector, Health, Recreation, Transport, Energy, Environment, Water and Security) was collected, analyzed and presented. Questionnaires, key informant interviews and consultative meetings were some of the methods that were used to collect the data. The data gathered and information generated will hopefully assist in the preparation of an IUDP and result in a sustainable and resilient urban Nambale.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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    AU  - Okusimba George Omusotsi
    AU  - Alima Tovesi Dennis
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    AU  - Machoka Alex
    AU  - Kurgat Kevin Kipchirchir
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    AU  - Lagat Mercy
    AU  - Ngoko Wycliffe Oloo
    AU  - Kisera Fredrick Ogutu
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    T2  - Urban and Regional Planning
    JF  - Urban and Regional Planning
    JO  - Urban and Regional Planning
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    EP  - 38
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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    AB  - The preparation of an Integrated Urban Development Plan (IUDP) for an urban center requires a grasp of the situation in terms of issues and challenges facing the residents of that particular urban center. The strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats can then be analyzed and the planning process approached in an integrated manner. The integration is not only in terms of sectors, but also the stakeholders including the public and urban management. Nambale town is a vibrant urban establishment along the Mumias-Busia highway and one of the towns within Busia County, Kenya. This study sought to carry out a situation analysis of Nambale town with a view of bringing out issues that will inform the preparation of an IUDP. Data from different sectors (Education, Housing, Economic sector, Health, Recreation, Transport, Energy, Environment, Water and Security) was collected, analyzed and presented. Questionnaires, key informant interviews and consultative meetings were some of the methods that were used to collect the data. The data gathered and information generated will hopefully assist in the preparation of an IUDP and result in a sustainable and resilient urban Nambale.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Civil & Structural Engineering, University of Eldoret, Eldoret, Kenya

  • Department of Environmental Monitoring, Planning and Management, University of Eldoret, Eldoret, Kenya

  • Department of Environmental Monitoring, Planning and Management, University of Eldoret, Eldoret, Kenya

  • Department of Environmental Monitoring, Planning and Management, University of Eldoret, Eldoret, Kenya

  • Department of Environmental Monitoring, Planning and Management, University of Eldoret, Eldoret, Kenya

  • Department of Environmental Monitoring, Planning and Management, University of Eldoret, Eldoret, Kenya

  • Department of Environmental Monitoring, Planning and Management, University of Eldoret, Eldoret, Kenya

  • Department of Environmental Monitoring, Planning and Management, University of Eldoret, Eldoret, Kenya

  • Department of Environmental Monitoring, Planning and Management, University of Eldoret, Eldoret, Kenya

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